Willcox & Gibbs Sewing Machine Company was founded in 1857 by James Willcox and inventor James Edward Allen Gibbs. The company became famous for its quiet, lightweight single-thread chain-stitch sewing machines, which were simpler and more reliable than many others of the time. During the late 19th century, Willcox & Gibbs expanded internationally and helped shape both home and industrial sewing technology. Today, its machines are still admired by collectors for their quality and innovative design.